Abstract
This study offers a comprehensive analysis of logistics functions in the construction industry and the challenges that affect project performance. In contrast to prior studies emphasizing logistics solutions, this study concentrates on identifying the challenges impeding efficient logistics management, which frequently result in delays and cost overruns. The study reviews 40 knowledge sources through a critical literature review to identify key logistics functions and their associated challenges. The logistics functions and associated challenges in the construction industry are categorized and analyzed through a systematic review of the literature. The study identifies six major logistics functions: planning and resource allocation, communication and coordination, materials management, inventory management and warehousing, transportation, and reverse logistics. Each function is associated with specific challenges, such as poor integration with suppliers and a lack of clarity regarding responsibilities in communication and coordination. By highlighting these challenges, the study aims to improve construction performance and address a gap in the existing literature, which often prioritizes solutions over the identification of underlying logistical issues. The findings offer a valuable foundation for researchers to further investigate these challenges and formulate targeted solutions and mitigation strategies, ultimately contributing to improved productivity and cost management in the construction sector.
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